Do female tourists have to wear a headscarf in Riyadh?

No, female tourists are not required to cover their hair in public places like malls, parks, or restaurants. The headscarf is optional for foreign visitors, but you should keep a light scarf in your bag because you will need it if you plan to enter a mosque or religious site.

Is the abaya mandatory for tourists in Saudi Arabia?

No, wearing an abaya is not mandatory for international visitors in Riyadh. You are free to wear your regular clothes as long as they are modest, meaning they cover your shoulders and knees, but many travelers still choose to wear an open abaya over their outfits for convenience and comfort.

Can men wear shorts in Riyadh?

Yes, men can wear shorts in most casual settings provided they cover the knee. However, avoiding shorts is generally safer for nice restaurants or cultural sites where long trousers are viewed as more respectful and appropriate.

Can I wear ripped jeans or tight skinny jeans?

You can wear jeans, but it is best to avoid pairs with large rips or tears that expose too much skin. Skinny jeans are acceptable for women if paired with a longer top or tunic that covers the hips, ensuring the overall look remains modest.

What shoes should I pack for a trip to Riyadh?

Comfortable walking shoes or sneakers are your best option because Riyadh is a vast city with massive shopping malls that require a lot of walking. While sandals are fine for quick outings, your feet might get dusty or sunburned outdoors, and cold indoors due to the air conditioning.

Is it acceptable to wear sleeveless tops or tank tops?

No, sleeveless tops and tank tops are generally not appropriate for public spaces for either men or women. You should stick to T-shirts, shirts, or blouses that cover your shoulders to respect local customs and avoid attracting unwanted attention.

How cold is it inside malls and buildings in Riyadh?

Indoor spaces in Riyadh are kept surprisingly cold due to powerful air conditioning systems that run year-round. You should always carry a light jacket, cardigan, or hoodie with you, even if it is scorching hot outside, to avoid freezing while shopping or dining.

What happens if I accidentally violate the dress code?

In most cases, security guards or locals will simply politely ask you to cover up if your outfit is deemed inappropriate. It is rarely a legal issue for minor infractions, so just apologize, put on a jacket or scarf, and carry on with your day.

What to Wear in Riyadh: Dress Code for Men & Women

Visiting Riyadh feels like stepping into a fast-forwarding movie. The city is transforming rapidly, and old stereotypes often clash with the modern reality you see on the streets. If you are stressing about packing or wondering if you need to buy a whole new wardrobe, relax. The rules are much simpler and more relaxed than most outdated travel guides suggest.

The strict dress codes of the past have evolved into a culture of modesty and respect. You do not need to cover from head to toe, but you do need to understand the local definition of appropriate attire to feel comfortable and welcome.

This guide clarifies exactly what works, what to avoid, and how to survive the unique climate where scorching outdoor heat meets freezing indoor air conditioning.

Before you zip up your suitcase, here is the summary of the current situation.

For Women: Headscarves are not mandatory in public. The Abaya (the long flowing robe) is not mandatory for tourists, though it remains a popular and convenient choice.
For Men: Shorts are generally allowed if they cover the knee, but long trousers are always the safer, more respected option. Sleeveless shirts are a no-go in public spaces.
The Vibe: Think loose, opaque, and covering. If your outfit covers your shoulders and knees and is not skin-tight, you are good to go.

The Golden Rule: Modesty and Respect

Understanding the concept of modesty saves you from any awkward stares. In Saudi Arabia, dressing modestly is not just about following rules; it is a sign of respect for the local culture.

Couple wearing stylish modest clothing walking in Riyadh Boulevard City

You can easily find outfits that are both respectful of local customs and fashion-forward.

For both men and women, the safe zone is covering the area between shoulders and knees. Clothes should not be transparent or excessively tight. If you stick to this principle, you will have no issues with security guards in malls or locals in souqs. You can still look stylish and modern while adhering to these norms.

What to Wear in Riyadh: Women's Dress Code

The biggest question marks usually revolve around women's attire. Let's break down the essentials.

Do You Need an Abaya?

Technically, no. The law does not require foreign female tourists to wear an abaya. You can walk around in loose trousers and a long-sleeved shirt without breaking any rules.

However, wearing an abaya is often the smartest travel hack. It is airy, comfortable, and instantly solves any outfit dilemma. You can wear your regular clothes underneath and throw an abaya over them like a light coat. It also helps you blend in with the crowd, which many travelers find comforting.

Tourist woman wearing a stylish colorful abaya over casual clothes in a Saudi market

Modern abayas come in various colors and styles, acting as a perfect lightweight coat.

You do not need a black one; colorful and open-front abayas are very trendy and acceptable.

The Headscarf Question

You do not need to cover your hair in public spaces like malls, parks, or restaurants. You will see many local women and expats with uncovered hair.

Exception: You must cover your hair if you plan to visit a mosque or a religious site. Always keep a lightweight scarf in your bag just in case. It also comes in handy to protect your hair from the sun or dust during outdoor activities.

Best Outfits to Pack

Loose Trousers: Wide-leg pants, linen trousers, or loose jeans are perfect.
Maxi Skirts and Dresses: These are great for airflow. Just ensure they are not sheer.
Tops: T-shirts, blouses, and shirts are all fine. Avoid plunging necklines, crop tops, or spaghetti straps unless you layer something over them.

Woman wearing loose linen trousers and comfortable shoes suitable for Riyadh weather

Lightweight fabrics like linen and loose cuts are your best friends in the Saudi heat.

What to Wear in Riyadh: Men's Dress Code

Men often assume dress codes do not apply to them, but Riyadh has specific standards for guys too.

Riyadh Kingdom Centre: Sky Bridge, Mall & Four Seasons

The Shorts Dilemma

Can you wear shorts? Yes, but with a caveat. Athletic shorts that end well above the knee are generally frowned upon in public places like malls or nice restaurants. They scream gym wear or underwear to the local eye.

If you want to wear shorts, choose tailored, knee-length options. For evenings, dining out, or visiting cultural sites, long trousers or chinos are always the superior choice.

Man wearing smart casual chinos and shirt at a restaurant in Riyadh

For dining out in Riyadh, smart casual attire with long trousers is the standard expectation.

You will get better service and feel more appropriate.

Upper Body Rules

Avoid sleeveless shirts or tank tops in public. These are strictly for the gym or the beach resorts. A standard T-shirt, polo, or button-down shirt is the standard. If you have visible tattoos, it is generally fine, but covering extensive ink can sometimes prevent unwanted staring.

Dressing for the Weather vs The AC

Riyadh presents a thermal paradox. Outside, the desert sun is intense and hot. Inside malls, cinemas, and hotels, the air conditioning is often set to arctic levels.

If you dress only for the heat, you will freeze indoors.

Fabric Matters: Choose natural fabrics like cotton and linen. Synthetic fabrics like polyester trap heat and sweat, making the outdoor heat unbearable.
The Layering Strategy: Always carry a light jacket, a cardigan, or a hoodie. You will likely need it the moment you step indoors. For women, a pashmina or scarf serves this double duty perfectly.

Interior view of a luxury mall in Riyadh showing the need for warm layers indoors

Always carry a light layer; the transition from outdoor heat to indoor AC can be intense.

What to Wear Where? (Occasion Guide)

Context is everything. Your outfit should match your itinerary.

Religious Sites and Old Diriyah

Conservatism is higher here. Women should wear an abaya and cover their hair. Men must wear long trousers. This is non-negotiable and shows you respect the sanctity of the place.

Historical At-Turaif district in Diriyah representing conservative dress code areas

Historical sites like Diriyah require a more conservative dress code out of respect for heritage.

Malls and Fine Dining

Riyadh has a high-end fashion scene. People dress up to go to the mall or dinner. Smart casual is the way to go. You will see locals in pristine thobes and designer abayas. A neat, polished look fits right in.

Desert Trips and Edge of the World

Functionality comes first. You will be walking on sand and rough terrain.

Footwear: Wear hiking boots or sturdy sneakers. Sandals will fill with hot sand instantly.
Clothing: Wear layers. The desert drops in temperature rapidly after sunset. A windbreaker is essential.
Sun Protection: A hat and sunglasses are mandatory survival gear, not just accessories.

Essential Packing List Checklist

Beyond clothes, ensure these items make it into your suitcase for a smooth trip.

Universal Travel Adapter: Saudi Arabia uses Type G (British style) plugs.
Heavy-Duty Moisturizer: The air is incredibly dry. Your skin and lips will crack without it.
Comfortable Walking Shoes: Riyadh is a sprawling city, and malls are massive. You will walk more than you expect.
Sunglasses and Sunscreen: The sun is strong year-round.
A Light Jacket: Do not underestimate the indoor air conditioning.

What to Wear in Riyadh: Tourist Dress Code & Packing List

The Golden Rule: Modesty and Respect